Differences: Vulnerability Analysis vs. Penetration Testing
It is important not to confuse these two services. A vulnerability analysis is a periodic hygiene measure, whereas a penetration test is an in-depth, offensive security audit.
Differences: Vulnerability Analysis vs. Penetration Testing| Characteristic | Vulnerability Analysis | Penetration Test (Pentest) |
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| Objective | Discovering and cataloguing known vulnerabilities (breadth). | Exploiting vulnerabilities to assess the real-world impact of an attack (depth). |
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| Method | Primarily automated using specialist tools. | Primarily manual, relying on the expert's experience and creativity. |
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| Outcome | A prioritised list of vulnerabilities and how to remediate them. | A report on attack paths, level of access achieved, and security flaws exploited. |
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| Frequency | High (e.g. quarterly, monthly). | Low (e.g. annually, on a one-off basis). |
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